An unofficial blog about the National Museum of Health and Medicine (nee the Army Medical Museum) in Silver Spring, MD. Visit for news about the museum, new projects, musing on the history of medicine and neat pictures.
Wednesday, May 19, 2010
Letter of the day, May 19
Tuesday, May 18, 2010
Public medical appeals through the Post Office
The Museum has a stamp (or philately) collection, although not much has been done with it in recent years. Here’s two new additions to it – cancellations attempting to raise funds for medical charities
The 1952 appeal for the American Cancer Society seems early, inasmuch as a ‘war on cancer’ hadn’t been declared yet. The American Lung Association is known for putting out its Christmas Seals and we have a fairly good collection through the middle of the last century.
Letter of the Day: May 18
Curatorial Records: Numbered Correspondence 1476
War Department,
Surgeon General’s Office,
U.S. Army Medical Museum and Library,
Corner 7th and B Streets S.W.
Washington, D.C., May 18, 1896
To the Surgeon General, U.S. Army,
Washington, D.C.
General:
I have the honor to report that the roof over the Library room of the Army Medical School is in a very leaky condition. The roof, originally of concrete, began to leak some six years ago. It was then overlaid by a board and tin roof. The boards have become rotten, the tin is riddled with holes in many places, and the whole superstructure should be replaced by a new one, to be paid for from the Museum appropriation.
I enclose herewith an estimate of the cost of the repair, viz., $85.00, which I consider very reasonable, and as the work should be done at once, and before rainstorms do further damage, I would respectfully request that I be authorized to accept Mr. Yeatman’s offer, which I herewith forward. To prevent the rotting of the boards in the future, Mr. Yeatman purposes to put in five ventilators to allow the circulation of air between the concrete and the new roof.
Very respectfully,
D.L. Huntington
Deputy Surgeon General, U.S. Army
In charge of Museum and Library Division
May 18 1896
Approved.
Geo. M. Sternberg
Surgeon General, U.S. Army
Monday, May 17, 2010
Letter of the Day: May 17, 2 of 2
War Department,
Surgeon General’s Office,
Washington, May 17th 1869
Dear Doctor,
The Surgeon General “approves” of your sending anything you can spare and deem best to convey to Russia.
It is desirable to foster the ‘fraternal’ relations which now exist between the “subjects of the Czar” + ourselves.
Very truly yours,
C.H. Crane
Dr. Otis
U.S.A.
Letter of the Day: May 17, 1 of 2
Camp Gaston, Cal.
May 17, 1878
Surgeon General U.S.A.
Sir
I have the honor to enclose herewith a Receipt for a package I have this day turned over to the Post Quartermaster for shipment to you, for the Army Medical Museum.
The package contains a four-legged chicken. It was hatched from an egg of a common hen and was born alive. Mrs. Williams, a soldiers wife, told me yesterday forenoon that one of her hens had during the night, hatched out a chicken with four legs which was still alive and doing well. I at once went with her to see it. We found the feathered quadruped but it was dead. I do not know whether it was killed by accident, or whether its malformation was incompatible with a continuance of its life. It must have lived several hours at least.
I have not examined any of the viscera but have left all untouched. I have placed it in Alcohol, having first filled the alimentary canal with Alcohol, so far as I could by introducing a tube into the throat and allowing as much to run in as would do under a hydrostatic pressure of about one foot.
This specimen may not be rare or valuable but it is the first of the kind that has fallen under my observation.
Very Respectfully,
Your Obt. Servt.
C.E. Price
Asst. Surg. U.S.A.
A note on the envelope said the Museum's anatomist discarded it.
Sunday, May 16, 2010
Accession of the day, May 16
Pathological Section
Washington, D.C.
May 16, 1893
Lamb, Dr. D.S.
Pathologist, A.M.M.
Sternum showing attachment of eight cartilages on left side.
From Barbara Lippert, white, single, age 30 years, who was left handed. Died March 10, 1893. Necroscopy by Dr. Lamb, Mar. 11, 1893, for Dr. Amelia Erbach.
See Photographs Nos. 83 & 84 N.S. A.M.M.
Specimen received May 16, 1893
Letter of the day, May 16
May 16, 1898.
Capt. Paul Clendenin,
Asst. Surgeon, U.S. Army.
Key West Barracks, Fla.
Dear Sir:
I have the pleasure of acknowledging the receipt, on this day, of a fragment of shell with pieces of cloth removed from the chest of Manuel Rivas, wheelsman of the Spanish Steamer, "Guido", and a few cigarette papers found in his pocket. The Surgeon General desires me to thank you for this interesting contribution, the first received at this Museum from the present war.
Very respectfully,
Walter Reed,
Surgeon, U.S. Army,
Curator.
Saturday, May 15, 2010
Letter of the day, May 15
May 15, 1905.
To the Surgeon General,
U.S. Army.
Washington, D.C.
(Thro' the Officer in charge Museum & Library Division, S.G.O.)
Sir:-
I have the honor to request that in order to facilitate the proper transaction of business a telephone be installed in the room adjoining the office of the Curator.
On the numerous occasions when it becomes necessary to use the telephone in communicating with the War Department, the Attending Surgeon's Office, Washington Barracks, Fort Myer, the various hospitals or physicians in the city a messenger must be sent from the floor below and the descent must be made to the same floor to reach the telephone from which the message comes. This involves a loss of time that could be remedied by the installation of a telephone with a new number to insure direct communication.
Very Respectfully,
James Carroll
1st Lieut., Asst. Surgeon, U.S.A.
Curator, Army Medical Museum
A note on the reverse:
May 16, 1905
Respectfully returned to the officer in charge, Museum and Library Division, Surgeon General's Office, with the information that the Secretary of War has decided that the number of telephones in use in this office cannot be increased. If, however, the officer in charge thinks the placing of a telephone in Lieut. Carroll's room will be of more importance to the service than where they are now located, one of them now in use can be removed to his room; otherwise, no further action will be taken upon this application.
Friday, May 14, 2010
Letter of the day, May 14 (2)
Caney River Oil Co.
General Office
Harvey, Illinois
Chas. F. Craver, Pres.
M.W. Miles, Vice Pres.
James A. Sharp, Secy.
Arthur H. Craver, Treas.
Our Oil Lands are in Chautauqua Co., Kansas
Monett, Kans. 5/14 '05
Army Medical Museum
Washington, D.C.
I have in my possession the back bone of a large mare that died on my premises here about three years ago - presumably from being poisoned - which back bone is rigid throughout its entire lengty from coccyx to first vertebra of the neck. There are occasional markings showing where the vertebral joints should be & the scars at junctions of the ribs are at the usual intervals, also an occasional part of rib is in place.
It has been broken into two parts - one from coccyx forward is (32") in length & the next piece is 8" in length. - This break is at the marking of a vertebral junction, but it plainly shows that the whole length of 40" was in life rigid & one solid piece. The mare of whose skeleton this is a part was well known this this vicinity - as being an animal of great strengths and value & during her lifetime exhibited no peculiarities that would suggest anything abnormal in her structures. Do you care to investigate this case & would this specimen possess any monetary value? Kindly reply to me at Monett, Chautauqua Co. Kan.
I oblige
Yours truly
W.H. Harp
The reply:
War Department,
Office of the Surgeon General,
Army Medical Museum and Library
Washington.
May 20, 1905.
Mr. W.H. Harp
Monett,
Chautauqua Co.
Kansas
Sir:
Referring to your letter of the 14th inst., in regard to the diseased spine of a mare, I would state that this Museum possesses several specimens of this kind, "spondylitis deformans". I would be pleased to add your specimen to the Museum collection but would not care to pay for it, except the express charges for forwarding.
Very respectfully,
C.L. Heinzmann
Col. Asst. Surgeon General, U.S.A.
In charge of Museum & Library Division.
Letter of the day, May 14
Copy
Edge Hill, King George Co., Va.
May 14, 1895
The Army & Navy Medical Museum,
Washington, D.C.
Gentlemen in charge:-
I enclose you a root that was plowed up by a farmer in this county a few days ago. I am unable to determine what it is. I shall be very glad if you will kindly inform me what it is, etc. The farmer said there was nothing growing above the ground. He found three of the roots together, one of them was about 3 times as large as the one I send.
Any information you can give me will be highly appreciated.
Yours very respectfully,
(Signed) F.F. Ninde, M.D.
May 15, 1895, original transmitted with root to Hon J. Sterling Morton, Secretary of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.
Thursday, May 13, 2010
Letter of the Day: May 13
May 13th 1872
George A. Otis
Ass’t Surgeon, U.S. Army,
Curator, Army Medical Museum,
Washington, D.C.
Sir:
Pursuant to your request of the 10th ult. I prepared for transportation to the A.M.M. the specimen in the case of Private James Casey, Comp. “D” 3rd Cavalry, whose left foot was amputated by Syme’s method, but the A.A.Q.M. at this post, being unaware of any authorization in the premises, referred the matter to the Chief Quartermaster of the Department, from whom, as yet, no instructions have been received. Will you, therefore, please inform me by what authority specimens are forwarded to the A.M.M. by the Q.M. Department and whether, in the absence of any such authority or custom in the Q.M. Department, specimens should be forwarded to the A.M.M. by express, at the expense of the Medical Department.
Very Respectfully,
Your Obedient Servant
F.W. Elbrey
Asst. Surgeon U.S. Army
Visibly Human exhibit
Visibly Human exhibit
Visibly Human exhibit
Visibly Human exhibit
Visibly Human exhibit
Visibly Human exhibit
Wednesday, May 12, 2010
Letter of the Day: May 12
Cavalry Depot, Jefferson Barracks, MO
May 12, 1880
To the Surgeon General, U.S. Army
Washington, D.C.
General,
I have the honor to report that I have forwarded to your office, in a box containing “Hospital Records” a tin can, containing a specimen of ulcerated rectum, inverted. A full history of the case to which the specimen relates, will be found in the Report of Sick and Wounded of this Depot for the month of April 1880.
Very Respectfully,
Your Obdt Servt
Edward P Vollum
Major and Surgeon, US Army
Blacksmith Herman Schunke – E – 6th Cavalry
Medical Section A.M.M.
Tuesday, May 11, 2010
New Exhibit at NMHM: "Wounded in Action: An Art Exhibition of Orthopaedic Advancements" through Veterans Day
NEW EXHIBIT! "Wounded in Action: An Art Exhibition of Orthopaedic Advancements" Now through Veterans Day 2010 | |
Home from the War by Joseph Pearson | “Wounded in Action,” an exhibit of art works inspired by experiences with the wounds of war, opened at NMHM on May 7. This is the first major national installation for “Wounded in Action.” The exhibit is in two parts: approximately half of the installation is here at NMHM while the rest is installed at the University of Maryland Baltimore Health Sciences/Human Services Library and Southern Management Corporation Campus Center. "Wounded in Action" is produced and organized by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons |
Read the NMHM news release: | Learn more about “Wounded in Action” online at http://www.woundedinactionart.org/ |
|
Letter of the day, May 11
Messrs J.B. Colt & Co.
115 & 117 Nassau St.
New York, N.Y.
Gentlemen:
Your letter of the 8th instant and the box containing the transparency were received yesterday. I have examined the metallic frame, but I prefer the wooden frame shown by your agent, and which I consider more suitable for our purpose. Before sending the transparencies, you will please have them carefully examined to see that they are in perfect condition. I notice that on the transparency received yesterday and which I have this day returned to your address by Adams Express, are a number of defects or blemishes; the pictures will be exhibited in the Museum hall and will be seen by many visitors and closely scrutinized, and it is therefore necessary that I should have them in the best possible condition.
Very respectfully,
D.L. Huntington
Deputy Surgeon General, U.S. Army,
In charge of Museum and Library Division
The letter above was in response to this one:
James B. Colt. Charles Goodyear.
J.B. Colt & Co.
Manufacturers of
Self Focusing Arc Electric Lamps, Projection Lanterns, Lantern Slides
and specialties
P.O. Box 2773.
115 & 117 Nassau Street, New York, New York.
May 8th, 1897.
Dr. D. L. Huntington,
Surgeon General's Office,
War Department, Washington, D.C.
Dear Sir:
We express you to-day one of the transparencies mounted in a metallic frame, which we think is to be preferred to the wooden frames our representative showed you when in Washington. These frames cost considerable more apiece than the wooden ones, but as they will be on permanent exhibition in the Medical Museum, we think we are justified in going to this extra outlay, as the attention of people who are interested in them will be called to the complete manner in which they are protected by these metallic trimmings. We wish, of course, to submit the sample to you before we send on the complete order, which will be about week after next.
Of course, there will be no additional charge to you for the frames, as we assume this extra expense ourselves.
Trusting to hear from you at your early convenience, we are,
Yours respectfully,
J.B. Colt & Co.,
R.C.D.
May 11, 1897, transparency returned
Monday, May 10, 2010
Letter of the Day: May 10
Washington, May 10, 1875
Dr. George A Otis,
Army Med. Mus.
Dear Sir:
We have the pleasure of acknowledging the receipt of the Indian scalp referred to in your letter of the 4th of May. This will be placed in the Ethnological Museum of the Institution in connection with other objects of a similar character.
Truly yours etc
Joseph Henry
Sect. S.I.
This is in reference to these two letters:
May 4, 1875
General-
I am instructed by the Surgeon General to acknowledge the reception, through your headquarters, of a communication from the Seminole Negro Scout “Avann (?) his + mark Parino,” transmitting an Indian scalp and also a ferrotype picture of the scalper. These specimens have been numbered 703-704 Sect VI, (Miscellaneous Section) of the Army Medical Museum for transfer to the ethnological cabinet of the Smithsonian Institution.
I am, General, very respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
George A. Otis,
Asst. Surgeon, USA
Curator, A.M.M.
August, USA, Brig. General C.C.
Commanding Dept of Texas
San Antonio, TX
~~
May 4, 1875
Professor –
I have the honor to transmit for the ethnological cabinet of the Smithsonian Institution, in accordance with the arrangement between the two Museums, an Indian scalp with a ferrotype of the scalper, received by the Surgeon General with the letter copied on a succeeding page.
I am, Professor,
With the highest respects,
Your obedient servant,
George A. Otis
Asst. Surgeon, USA
Curator, A.M.M.
Henry, Professor Joseph
Smithsonian Institution
Washington, DC
Sunday, May 9, 2010
Letter of the day, May 9
U.S. Army Base Hospital No. 22
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Friday, May 9th [1918]
Dearest Mother:
Your letter & the girls' came yesterday, glad to hear from you of course.
Sent the girls some post cards today & a picture I had made to Sister.
Has rained up here the last few days & has been real cool again. Had a letter from Charlie yesterday, sorry I can't go by Washington and see him. Got my commission all right & sent it on to Frances to put with my other papers.
Find this a nice lot of men, majority of them are Masons & everything is very congenial. Had a nice letter from Dr. Lee this morning, I wrote him shortly after I got here.
Sunday one of the Doctors carried me up to his summer home on a little lake about thirty miles north of here. There were six Drs. & their wives out there, all belong to the Base, We went up in auto's [sic]. Had a nice ride and a great dinner then drove back in the evening. It is a beautiful country, lots of small lakes - say a mile or two long and one half to one mile wide. The rich people from here have their summer homes along the shores & it certainly is beautiful.
Twelve of us had to act as pall bearers in a military funeral Monday for Lt. Col. Daum[?], an aviator killed in a fall at Dayton, Ohio.
We are all impatiently awaiting orders to leave here - we expect them before the week is out. Oh, yes, about that wool helmet. All those things [were?] given me when I got here - furnished by the Red Cross, helmet, muffler, gloves, socks, toilet kit etc. so if you have made that one, send it to Charlie he probably hasn't one.
Miss Hodges wrote that a new major had arrived to take Major Crawford's place but Maj. Crawford hasn't been ordered away as yet.
I see where a lot of drafted men are going to Shelby - so they will have lots of work at the Hospital there now.
Col. Baylis wired me congratulations when my commission came, so I wrote & thanked him a few days ago.
Sister wanted to know if [I] was on the surgical service - yes. There will be [illegible] men on the medical service over there, as practically all the cases are surgical.
Much love to all at home.
Luther
Saturday, May 8, 2010
Letter of the Day: May 8
Fort Union, N.M., May 8th 1879
To the Surgeon U.S.A.
Washington, D.C.
Sir,
I have the honor to inform you that I have this day turned over to the Post Quartermaster at this post, one box containing the heart of Leander A. Case, late Corporal of Co. “F” 15 Infantry, who died at this hospital April 14th 1879 of paralysis of heart. For history of this case see 3rd page of monthly reports of sick and wounded for April 1879.
Enclosed please find Quartermasters receipt for the box.
Very respectfully,
Your obt. Servt.
Carlos Carvallo
Asst. Surgeon U.S.A.
Post Surgeon
Friday, May 7, 2010
Letter of the day, May 7
Ed. Frossard,
Coins, Stamps, etc.
787 & 789 Broadway, N.Y.
Collections quickly catalogued
At Special Rates.
May 7, 1890
My dear Sir,
I am Sir Very respectfully Yrs
Ed Frossard
Dr. J.S. Billings
Thursday, May 6, 2010
Newly-scanned accession record
Fetus, third trimester. Unable to determine what specimen demonstrates. [Upon request, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology could not provide any corresponding documentation for this case.]
Letter of the day, May 6
[#]641
Charges against watchmen in S.G.O.
War Department,
Surgeon General's Office,
Washington, May 6, 1895
Lieut.Colonel J.S. Billings,
Deputy Surgeon General, U.S. Army,
In charge of Museum and Library Division,
Surgeon General's Office, Washington, D.C.
Sir:-
A respectable looking German woman called upon me this morning and stated that she is the wife of Frederick Neujahr, a Watchman at the Army Medical Museum. She complains that her husband neglects to give her any portion of his pay and treats her badly; that he spends his money in dissipation, and that he brings alcohol from the Army Medical Museum to drink at home. She also charges that William McCoy, a Watchman at the Museum, is a drunkard, and that he and Neujahr spend their money at Ruppert's Saloon.
You will please investigate as to the truth of these charges, and if the men referred to are improper persons to be employed in the responsible position of Watchman, they should be discharged.
Very respectfully,
Geo. M. Sternberg
Surgeon General,
U.S. Army
The first follow-up letter:
Army Medical Museum
May 7, 1895
In the matter of complaint against the night watchmen Wm McCoy and Fred. Neujahr I have the honor to report that for the past eight months while I have been on duty as Superintendent of the Museum and Library Building I have known them both as careful and efficient watchmen. Both are punctual in their attendance and I have never seen either of them under the slightest influence of liquor. The woman who lodged the complaint against Mr Neujahr, and who pretends to be his wife, tried to gain admittance to the building at night and was refused by Mr McCoy. She then threatened that she would report him for drunkenness. She called again this morning in company with a man, both being very much under the influence of liquor, and I considered it my duty to request them to leave the building and to tell them that should they persist in their endeavor to gain admittance in their present condition, I should have them arrested.
(sgd) Michael Flynn
The second follow-up:
S.G.O.
Mus and Lib Bldg
May 8, 1895
Sent Col. J.S. Billings
Sir
I enclose the report of Mr Flynn, the superintendent in the matter of complaint against watchmen McCoy and Neujahr. Both have been on duty in this office for over 20 years and no complaint has ever reached me as to drunkenness on the part of either. Mr. Neujahr denies the charge of having taken alcohol. The bulk of this article is kept locked in the store-room, which is not accessible to Mr Neujahr, and on inquiries in the laboratories of Drs Gray and Hodge, where generally a small quantity is kept for immediate use, I learn that they have not missed any. I am informed that the complaining woman has frequently figured in the Police court.
Very Resp.
CJM
Letter of the Day: May 6 - CSI Medical Museum part 4
Curatorial Records: Numbered Correspondence 1463
May 6, 1896
Major W.G. Moore,
Superintendent Metropolitan Police,
Washington, D.C.
Dear Sir:
I beg to return herewith, per Messenger, the package which you left this morning for examination, and to report that in addition to the larger stain on the front of the garment I have been able to find two other stains, both of which gave, under the microscope, blood corpuscles resembling in many respects human blood corpuscles.
Very respectfully,
Walter Reed
Surgeon, U.S. Army
Curator
Wednesday, May 5, 2010
Letter of the Day: May 5 - CSI Medical Museum, part 3
Curatorial Records: Numbered Correspondence 1457
Headquarters of the Metropolitan Police,
District of Columbia,
Washington, May 5th 1896
Dr. Walter Reed,
Surgeon, U.S.A.,
Curator U.S. Army Medical Museum and Library,
Washington, D.C.
Dear Sir:-
I beg to make my grateful acknowledgements for your prompt compliance with my request of May 3rd, and to assure you that you will find me willing and ready to serve you whenever it may be in my power to do so.
Very respectfully & obediently yours,
W.G. Moore
Major & Sup’t. Met. Police
Museum Program: "What's Eating You? People and Parasites" Lunchtime Talk, 5/13, 12pm, free!
| SAVE THE DATE! MARK YOUR CALENDARS NOW! | ||
“What’s Eating You? People and Parasites” Lunchtime Talk at Medical Museum, 5/13, 12pm, free! |
| ||
Join the National Museum of Health and Medicine and author Eugene H. Kaplan 12 p.m. to 1 p.m. Thursday, May 13 for a brown bag lunch featuring a reading and discussion of Kaplan’s book, “What's Eating You?: People and Parasites.” In “What's Eating You” Kaplan recounts the true and harrowing tales of his adventures with parasites, and in the process introduces readers to the intimately interwoven lives of host and parasite. Kaplan will read excerpts from his book; a book signing will follow. Topics will cover leeches attacking soldiers in Vietnam, lice attacking lovers in New Orleans, worms attacking eaters in Israel and what to do when you return from a trip and suspect you have a parasite. Kaplan is the Donald A. Axinn Endowed Distinguished Professor of Ecology and Conservation (emeritus) at Hofstra University. |
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Tuesday, May 4, 2010
Letter of the Day: May 4 - CSI Medical Museum part 2
Curatorial Records: Numbered Correspondence 1457
May 4, 1896
Major W.G. Moore,
Superintendent Metropolitan Police,
Washington, D.C.
Dear Sir:
In accordance with your letter of May 3rd I beg to report that a careful microscopical and chemical examination has been made of the stain on the shoe which was left with me this morning by one of your detectives. The result of these examinations prove that these are not blood stains.
Very respectfully,
Walter Reed
Surgeon, U.S. Army
Curator
Tune in tomorrow for the Police response.
Planner chosen for Walter Reed
The 3-minute interview: James Wood
By: William C. Flook
Examiner Staff Writer
May 4, 2010
Wood, a principal at architectural firm Perkins & Will, discusses the firm's selection as master planner for the 62-acre Walter Reed site. The Army hospital is set to relocate in 2011.
The Fenty administration cited your experience with the Presidio of San Francisco, the site of another Army hospital, as a reason behind your selection. How are the projects similar?
There were two general hospitals in the Army at the turn of the 1900s: Walter Reed and Presidio. ... They both served the same purpose for the Army when they were created. ... Because of that, they have a similar infrastructure in terms of [being] hospitals both created around the same time, both projects centered around a historic hospital complex. Presidio is much larger: 1,400 acres versus 62 acres that we are dealing with.
What are the constraints on how this site can be redeveloped?
There are two primary constraints: One, the historic nature of certain structures on there, and they've got adaptive reuse of those structures. And two, we're helping the city prepare their request for the transfer of that land. And part of that requires [U.S. Housing and Urban Development] looking at this in terms of opportunities for homeless assistance programs.
Do you have a sense of what surrounding neighborhoods want?
We don't yet. We have four community engagement exercises that we're going to go through in this process, actually sit down with the community and understand what the needs of the community are, how they view the existing base and how they view the opportunities on the base to re-engage the community.
Are there early themes emerging for what this site should look like?
One of our project views is the site shouldn't look like anything -- you want to take this site and incorporate it into the urban fabric of the neighborhood. Right now, it's a secure base, it stands out, it's a bump in the middle of the neighborhood.
- William C. Flook
The Internets are amazing
Letter of the day, May 4
This is the same J.E. Ash who made the comment about "bottled monsters," where we got our blog's name.
Noble J. Gregory
Member of Congress
First Kentucky District
Home Address:
Mayfield, Kentucky
Congress of the United States
House of Representatives
Washington, D.C.
May 4, 1939
Colonel James E. Ash,
Curator, Army Medical Museum,
Washington, D.C.
Dear Colonel Ash:
On display in your museum you have the bodies of five babies, and the placard by these bodies merely gives the date of their birth.
For your information, these babies were born in my home town of Mayfield, Kentucky, on April 29, 1896, to Mrs. Elizabeth Lyon, who is now a resident of Kevil, Kentucky, and who is eighty-two years of age. These boys were named Matthew, Mark, Luke, James and John. It strikes me that proper recognition should be given in this instance, and it is my suggestion that a placard be placed with these bodies giving the facts which I have above outlined.
I am sending you herewith two newspaper clippings recently appearing in the Mayfield, Kentucky, Messenger giving additional facts pertinent to this case.
I will appreciate your reaction to my suggestion, and if you desire further or more complete information before giving recognition as is due, I will be glad to secure the information for you.
Sincerely yours,
N.J. Gregory
NJC-cl
And the reply:
War Department
Office of the Surgeon General
Washington
May 8, 1939
Honorable Noble J. Gregory
Congress of the United States
House of Representatives
Washington, D.C.
Dear Mr. Gregory:
My assistant, Lt. Col. J.E. Ash, Curator of the Army Medical Museum, has furnished me with the enclosed photostat copy of the caption that is at present in the case with the “Mayfield Quintuplets” and a photostat copy of a letter from the then Curator of the Museum to Mrs. Lyon, in which you will note it was promised the specimen would simply be numbered. It is contrary to the policy to use names on specimens at the Museum, particularly when they are from persons still alive. The effort is made to maintain as high a scientific atmosphere as possible at the Museum and to keep the exhibits as impersonal as practicable.
I appreciate your interest in this particular “specimen” and thank you for the recent clippings. We are particularly glad to learn that Mrs. Lyon is still living. You might be interested to know that she visited the Museum during her trip to Canada in 1934 to see the Dionne Quintuplets.
In response to your suggestions, Colonel Ash has prepared a new caption, a copy of which is also enclosed, in which you will note that the name of the town has been added and also the interesting point about the babies’ names. According to our file, the fifth name was Paul instead of James. We still feel it would be well to adhere to our policy of omitting Mrs. Lyon’s name.
Sincerely,
C.R. Reynolds,
Major General, U.S. Army,
The Surgeon General.
Encls:
1. Present caption.
2. Ltr 2/25/16 from A.M.M. to Mrs. Lyon.
3. New caption.
Monday, May 3, 2010
Letter of the Day: May 3 - CSI Medical Museum
Headquarters of the Metropolitan Police,
District of Columbia,
Washington, May 3rd. 1896
Dr. Walter Reed,
Surgeon, U.S.A.
Army Medical Museum
Dear Sir:-
This department has under arrest a colored man named Noah Warner on suspicion of being concerned in the murder of John W. Hall April 7th last. On one of the shoes take off Warner are stains which are thought to be blood. Learning that you are an eminent expert in analyzing blood, I would ask, if I am not trespassing on your time and generosity, that you will kindly make an analysis of the stains on this shoe and advise me of the result. As early a reply as is compatible with your other duties will be greatly appreciated by
Yours very respectfully,
W.G. Moore
Major & Sup’t. Met. Police
Sunday, May 2, 2010
Ceremony for Wounded in Action Exhibit at the Russell Senate Bldg Washington D.C.
Letter of the Day: May 2 - Smithsonian crania collection
Washington May 2, 1868
Dear Sir:
In compliance with the desire expressed by you to acquire some of the duplicate crania of the Smithsonian collection for the Army Medical Museum, I take much pleasure in transmitting the specimens mentioned in the accompanying invoice, and hope they will be found to constitute an important addition to the collection under your charge.
Very respectfully
Your obt servt
Joseph Henry
Secy, S.I.
Dr. Otis
Army Med. Mus.
Washn.
Saturday, May 1, 2010
Letter of the day, May 1
This letter and the one posted on April 22 refer to the Gibson Collection in our Anatomical Collections: 229 pathological skeletal specimens. A collection of pathological skeletal specimens from the cabinet of Philadelphia physician William Gibson (1788-1868) purchased by the Army Medical Museum in 1868 from the widow of his son, Dr. Charles Bell Gibson of Richmond, VA. Documentation is poor. Contains a cranium with a gunshot wound collected from the Battle of Waterloo.
Richmond Va
May 1st 1868
Dear Doctor
Enclosed please find Packers List of 5 boxes – being the last of the Gibson Cabinet. I am glad that it is done. I superintended the whole packing & did a good deal of packing myself. I think that when the bill goes in you will be surprised at the small amt. it cost here to do it. I got a young M.D. very poor to help me & would like to know about how much I should give him[,] he working faithfully 3 1/2 days. The wax was packed by an adept[?] – so called. I am fearful that the number called for on the catalogue will not hold out. 1 leather preparation is also missing the bones moreover & so [illegible] pictures. I will send you tomorrow a box containing a splendid specimen of Encephaloid of the lower jaw – I thought that it would be best to send the entire head & part of the neck as it would show better in that way the size &c & if you think well of it, have it mounted entire in a large jar – Dr Brower kindly let me have it – he is in charge of the Ft. Hospital & will furnish me with a history of the case tomorrow. In regard to those calculi I don’t think that I can get any history of them – if I recollect aright that one with a needle is described in Gibsons Surgery[.] MaGuire [sic] received his calculi &c all safe this morning – I went out with him yesterday to Howard Grove Hospital where he ligated the abdominal aorta. Upon cutting down he found that the aneurism embraced the whole of the [illegible] Illiac & impinged upon the aorta whilst trying to find out the whole extent it suddenly burst & cooly compressing the aorta above he succeeded in throwing a ligature around it about 1 [1/2?] inches above the bifurcation. The man lived nearly 11 hours. This morning we went out & made a P.M. [post-mortem] The sack was very large & the aorta much diseased where tied & above also. I wanted to get the specimen & send it on at once but DeLamater the chief of the Ft[?] bureau here gave Dr Brower positive orders this morning that no specimen should be sent to Washington unless it went through his office. For which I thank him very much as I have watched the case for three weeks in order to get it. I know exactly what will be the result he will probably send 2 or 3 things on & then that will be the end of it.
Get me a positive order to get these pathological specimens & I can [allude?] to them.
I am afraid that you will get very tired of my numerous notes
Yours truly
[John] Janeway
Dr Simmons wished me to say that business of a private nature prevented his returning to Washington, but that he will call on you when he goes there again
Friday, April 30, 2010
At Observatory in Brooklyn
The beauty of medical illustration
One of our posts on Civil War photography was recently featured on the blog The Sterile Eye, and I came across this post that features the incredible work of Jan van Rymsdyk, an 18th century illustrator. Take a look. They're breathtakingly beautiful.
Letter of the day, April 30
[Numbered Correspondence 5185]
Subject: Station & Duty.
War Department,
Surgeon General's Office,
U.S. Army Medical Museum and Library,
Corner 7th and B Streets SW.,
Washington April 30, 1901.
TO THE ADJUTANT GENERAL,
U.S. Army.
General:
I have the honor to report that during the month of April 1901, I have been on duty in the Surgeon General's Office as Curator of the Army Medical Museum in accordance with Par. 2 S.O. No.153, Hdqrs. of the Army, A.G.O., Washington, July 7, 1893.
Very respectfully,
Walter Reed,
Major & Surgeon, U.S. Army,
Curator Army Med. Museum.
Thursday, April 29, 2010
AAHM Special, Continued
The Bronze Medal of the Interstate Postgraduate Medical Association Of North America presented to William J. Mayo. NCP 1086:
AAHM special - Mayo pictures
Major William Mayo, Medical Corps. World War 1. (Reeve 972-2)
The Finlay Congressional Distinguished Service Medal of the Republic of
Cuba awarded to Dr. W.J. Mayo in January 1929. (NCP 1088)
Letter of the Day: April 29 - Census
Department of the Interior,
Census Office,
Washington, D.C., April 29, 1889
Sir:
By direction of the Superintendent of Census, Miss Sara E. Nolan, of the District of Columbia, a computer in this office, will report to you for duty on Wednesday morning, May 1.
Please report Miss Nolan's time to the Superintendent monthly.
Very respectfully,
J.H. Wardle,
Acting Chief Clerk
Dr. John S. Billings
In Charge
Mortality and Vital Statitics, Eleventh Census
City
Wednesday, April 28, 2010
More "letterhead" from the collection
Letter of the Day: April 28 - parasitic worms
1302 Fillnut St.
April 28, 1886
Dear Dr. Billings,
About a year ago you wrote to me proposing to send to me for identification some specimens of entozoa in the Army Medical Museum. If you will now at your convenience have the collection sent to the following address, at my leisure, I will examine the speciments and in due time report therein.
Sincerely yours,
Joseph Leidy
Address
Prof. Joseph Leidy
Biological Dept University of Pennsylvania
West Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pa
Tuesday, April 27, 2010
Letter of the Day: April 27
Washington, April 27, 1874
Dear Doctor.
I send you a letter from a correspondent in Florida, who seems to have struck a vein. Please return this as soon as you have perused it, + let me know whether you can authorise (sic) him to expense any money, say, ten, twenty, or thirty dollars or more, in excavating for the skulls + skeletons of dead Indians.
Very truly yours,
Spencer F. Baird
Dr. Geo. A. Otis
Army Medical Museum,
Washington
(a note written on the letter says ‘no enclosure was rec’d’)