An unofficial blog about the National Museum of Health and Medicine (nee the Army Medical Museum) in Silver Spring, MD. Visit for news about the museum, new projects, musing on the history of medicine and neat pictures.
Monday, February 14, 2011
Michelle and Megan
Letter of the Day: February 14
Feby 14th 1864
Sir:
After the Battle of Chickamauga and Mission Ridge [sic, Missionary Ridge] I collected quite an interesting number of osseus specimens intending to for[war]d them to Washington as soon as my report was ready to accompany them, but my regiment having reenlisted I sent them to this place intending to label them and send my report with them as I would have ample time to do so while here.
This however I understand has been frustrated by, the maliciousness of one of the Sanitary Com- Gentlemen who telegraphed to Nashville to have the box stopped. Amongst the specimens was a case-knife which had been driven thro [sic] the trochanter of a friend of his by a canister shot, which he wished to obtain for himself, this I refused him, hence his actions. I expended a great deal of labor on these specimens and would like to have has the opportunity of giving the history of them.
I understand the box has been sent to the Museum and if so if you will send them to me by Express I will label them properly and return them. If the have not reached you I will endeavor to trace them out.
The box was labeled Rev. Wm Hally, Cin'ti, Ohio who was the agent of Sanitary [Ohio] and a friend of mine.
Very respectfully
You Obt Sevt
A. McMahon
Surgeon 64th O[hio].V[olunteer].I[nfantry]
Surg. Brinton, U.S.A.
Washington,
D.C.
Sunday, February 13, 2011
Letter of the Day: February 13
War Department,
Office of the Surgeon General,
Army medical Museum and Library,
Washington
February 13, 1904
Capt. Harry M. Hallock
Asst. Surgeon, U.S. Army,
Fort Porter, N.Y.
Sir:
I have read with great interest your report of the finding of Taenia nana in your command and beg to congratulate you upon your painstaking work. You are almost the first in this country, and the U.S. Department of Agriculture is about to issue a bulletin upon the subject, reporting five cases at the Government Insane Asylum. Perhaps you have a paper prepared for publication in one of the journals; I hope so because I would like to see you gain precedence.
I write especially to ask if you will do me the favor to send me some materials containing the ova for demonstration at the Army Medical school? If you could send me a significant number of worms to give each member of the class a specimen they would be greatly appreciated. I trust you may be able to send me some ova at least. May I suggest that you try to obtain them by washing the stool several times in a large quantity of water, pouring off the supernatant portion and retaining the sediment? In this way most of the fecal matter will be poured off while the worms and ova will sink to the bottom. Then preserve them in equal parts glycerine [sic], alcohol, and water.
Yours very truly,
James Carroll
1st Lieut. Asst. Surgeon, U.S.A.
Curator, Army Medical Museum.
Saturday, February 12, 2011
Letter of the Day: February 12
February 12, 1897
Dr. E.T. Duke,
Cumberland, Md.
Dear Sir:
Referring to your letter of February 11th, I beg to state that the work of this department is confined to the bacteriological and pathological study of the tissues of the body, and hence, regret to say that this office cannot furnish the therapeutic advice called for.
Very respectfully,
Walter Reed
Surgeon, U.S. Army,
Curator
Friday, February 11, 2011
The Met's following in our footsteps
Ok, maybe not, but this is an interesting article about Museums and technology.
February 11, 2011
The Met’s Virtual Expansion Plans
By RANDY KENNEDY
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/12/arts/design/12campbell.html
Dart Scrapbook finding aid now online
Archives intern Sara Gonzales has written a finding aid for the recent donation of a scrapbook owned by AFIP director Raymond Dart.
Letter of the Day: February 11
E.T. Duke, M.D.
Cumberland, Md.
Cumberland Md
Feb 11th 1897
Major Walter Reed U.S.A.
Washington, D.C.
My dear Doctor
Presuming on your kindness extended to me in Washington two years ago, I write to ask you about a case in my practice which I thought you could help me with. My patient sustained a gunshot wound of the right knee, at a very close range. The tissues were severely lacerated, and for a considerable space above the knee-joint the skin was burned with powder. The injury to the knee has done well after two months treatment, but the burned area refuses to heal. Thinking your experience in the Army might give me some light on the case I take the liberty of addressing you.
Respectfully yours,
E. T. Duke
Thursday, February 10, 2011
Today's most popular photo on our Flickr page?
Letter of the Day: February 10
War Department
Surgeon General's Office,
U.S. Army Medical Museum and Library
Corner of 7th and B Streets SW
Washington, February 10, 1902
MR. CHARLES GAOLON & FILS,
39 Rue Madame
Paris, France
Dear Sir:
Please purchase for this Museum of A. Montaudon, 56 Rue de Vaugirard, Paris, the following anatomical preparations referred to in "Classic Anatomy of Dr. Auzoux, p.16.
No. 69. - brain of chimpanzee
No.77. - brain of horse.
Please see that they are properly packed and receive, pay for and forward them to this Museum with separate bill in the usual manner.
Very respectfully,
Calvin DeWitt
Col. & Asst. Surgeon General, U.S.A.
In charge of Museum & Library Division.
Wednesday, February 9, 2011
19th century medical photographs with mirrors
Until he asked about these types of photographs, my eye had glided over them.
Today's new collection
Material is flowing into the Museum as the AFIP and Walter Reed both prepare to close. Today we collected 54 boxes, or 184 bound volumes of Walter Reed General Hospital Autopsies (2011.0005, OHA 354.7) which date from 1917 through 1965. That presumably covers 4 wars – World War 1, World War 2, Korea and Vietnam.
Letter of the Day: February 9
War Department,
Surgeon General’s Office
U.S. Army Medical Museum and Library
Corner of 7th and B Streets SW
Washington
February 9, 1899.
COL. CHAS. SMART,
Deputy Surgeon General, U.S.A.
Washington, D.C.
Sir:
I have the honor to inform you that the bacteriological examination of 2 cans of roast beef (Wilson & Co. & Armour & Co.), which were opened in your presences in this Laboratory on the afternoon of January 30, shows that the contents of both were sterile. No growth has occurred on any of the plates made therefrom.
Very respectfully,
Walter Reed,
Major & Surgeon, U.S.A.
Curator.
Tuesday, February 8, 2011
Letter of the Day: February 8
War Department,
Office of the Surgeon General,
Army Medical Museum and Library,
Washington
February 8, 1906
Prof. Wm Gary Calkins,
Department of Biology, Columbia University,
New York City
Dear Doctor Calkins:
I am sending you, by mail, to-day, a specimen of Taenia nana as I promised. These birds are so scarce that I cannot send you more than one, as I have only about a half dozen in all. I do not recall whether I promised you anything else or not; if I did kindly let me know and I will see that you get it.
With kind regards, I am,
Yours very truly,
James Carroll
1st Lieut., Asst. Surgeon, U.S.A.
Curator, Army Medical Museum
Monday, February 7, 2011
U.S. Hospital Ship, the Ernestine Koranda
Verso of the photograph, includes signatures of what we presume to be her crew.
Ernestine Koranda’s personal papers and photographs can be found online at the Minnesota Historical Society (MHS).
The NMHM has quite a few examples of hospital ships in our collections. Here are a few of my favorites:
US Hospital Ship, the "D.J. January," was used on Ohio and Mississippi Rivers from 1862 - 65. Photograph of model at Army Medical Museum constructed for Centennial Exposition 1876 at Philadelphia.
Ham the chimp featured on blog
Journalist Henry Nicholls has written in telling us that he’s written about Ham the space chimp:
Years after I came to see Ham the chimp, I did some stuff with the material I collected to mark the 50th anniversary of his flight.
I am on this week’s Guardian Science podcast - http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/blog/audio/2011/feb/07/science-weekly-podcast-ham-astrochimp-cern-lhc-green-porno
I’ve also written up things in more detail on my blog -
http://thewayofthepanda.blogspot.com/2011/01/cameroons-gagarin-celebrating-life-of.html
http://thewayofthepanda.blogspot.com/2011/02/cameroons-gagarin-afterlife-of-ham.html
Letter of the Day: February 7
War Department,
Surgeon General’s Office
U.S. Army Medical Museum and Library
Corner of 7th and B Streets SW
Washington
February 7, 1902
MESSRS EIMER & AMEND.
205-211 Third Ave.
New York, N.Y.
Gentlemen:
I herewith return to you, by express, an Oliver’s haemoglobinometer, purchased of you some years ago, but which has never been used. On opening it the capillary measuring pipette was found broken. Evidently on packing the case, it was found that the blood-cell E (see drawing of case on p.30 of “The Tintometer”) was too large for its assigned place, and was therefore stuck in with B, thus displacing the capillary pipette, which was packed over the candles with the needle and worsted, and broken on closing the case.
No measured blue cover glass for the blood-cell was in the case.
There were 3 riders in the case, all of 0.25. I think there should be one of 0.25 and one of 0.5.
A new rubber ball on the mixing pipette is also needed.
Please have the case and its contents carefully examined and properly and safely arranged and returned to this office as soon as possible.
Very respectfully,
Walter Reed
Major & Surgeon, U.S.A.
Sunday, February 6, 2011
Letter of the Day: February 6
Curatorial Records: Numbered Correspondence 09190
To 1st Lieut. James Carroll,
Assistant Surgeon, U.S.A.,
Washington, D.C., for remark
S. G. O.
Feb. 5, 1906
2d Indorsement [sic],
Surgeon General’s Office,
Army medical Museum
February 6, 1906
Respectfully returned to the SURGEON GENERAL, U.S. ARMY.
This matter was broached to me on January 2d at New Orleans, and I then expressed my willingness to come, provided it would be agreeable to the Surgeon General.
I am quite willing to prepare an address for the occasion, because an opportunity will be afforded to present the facts and arguments in a forcible manner where they will do the greatest good. The future safety of the United States from yellow fever depends largely upon the readiness of the physicians of Louisiana to recognize and declare the disease upon its first appearance among them. The importance of the subject to the Army and to the country at large is my reason for consenting to participate.
James Carroll
1st Lieut., Asst. Surgeon, U.S.A.
Curator.
Saturday, February 5, 2011
Letter of the Day: February 5
Cox Le
Army Agents Chary xLondon
5.2.95
The Curator
Dear Sir
I desire to apply to you as I am engaged on a N. Zd [New Zealand] book for any printed information or plates regarding 2 dried N.Z Heads I learn you have.
My informant by a curator of a museum out there.
This information I seek [?] is noted as
Int Bureau Ethnology No 4. 1886 Smithsonian Lw.
Should I apply there
Besides New Zealand war[es?] I have had S. African[.] I would like to know if I gave a good exchange in Zulus Lc Y J might offer for 2nd N. Z of yours.
I must ask you to excuse me if I trouble you[?] I shd [should] be pleased with any notice of this
I am
Yrs Respectfully
H.G. Robley
Friday, February 4, 2011
Letter of the Day: February 4
Washington D.C. Feb 4th 1887
Lieutenant Col. J.S. Billings, Surg. U.S. Army.
Army Medical Museum, Washington, D.C.
Sir,
I respectfully apply for the privilege of being Caterer to the new Army Medical Museum Building.
In support of this application I beg leave to refer to Prof. G.B. Goode, Asst. Director U.S. Nat. Museum
I have for the last five years successfully conducted a Cafe at the Nat. Museum, which, was established under the authority of the Hon. Prof. S.F. Baird, Director of the institution, and is located at the left of east entrance of the Museum Building.
Very respectfully,
John Linden