An unofficial blog about the National Museum of Health and Medicine (nee the Army Medical Museum) in Silver Spring, MD. Visit for news about the museum, new projects, musing on the history of medicine and neat pictures.
Tuesday, February 2, 2010
Double Take
Despite the cover art, this is not a collection of spooky stories for children. It's a history of embryology and teratology from the 1960s by Ekkehard Kleiss in Venezuela. I can't read Spanish, but based on the many images inside, Kleiss compiled information on prehistoric cultural objects that clearly depict congenital abnormalities. The smaller picture shows what looks to me like it could be Arnold-Chiari malformation (?).
I didn't find out much else about this Kleiss character, other than that he was a professor of anatomy and embryology and also wrote on the history of mummification.
Letter of the Day: February 2
February 2, 1889
General,
I have the honor to state that the following articles are required for use at the Army Medical Museum and would request authority to buy them as emergency purchases to be paid for from the Museum's appropriation.
2 papers Tacks Estimated Cost .26
Screw-eyes " " 1.50
10 lbs 8d finishing nails " " .50
1 dozen Key blanks " " 3.00
2 pieces thin plate glass " " .60
Very respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
(Signed) John S. Billings
Surgeon, US Army
Curator Army Medical Museum
Surgeon General US Army,
Washington, D.C.
Monday, February 1, 2010
PR: BORDEN INSTITUTE RELEASES CARE OF THE COMBAT AMPUTEE
NEWS RELEASE
___________________________________
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT:
Narvin Gray, 202-356-1012 x 2-6110 or
narvin.gray@amedd.army.mil
Book Covers Comprehensive Treatment of Service Members with Limb Amputations
Borden Institute Releases Care of the Combat Amputee
Washington, DC – Focusing on the critical issue of multifaceted care for our combat veterans with major limb amputations and polytrauma, the Borden Institute has released Care of the Combat Amputee, the latest volume in the Textbooks of Military Medicine series.
This book provides a significant update to the field of rehabilitation, with comprehensive coverage of emerging approaches, techniques, and technologies for amputee care. “Despite more destructive weapons and horrific wounds, the men and women of Military Medicine, as a whole, have continuously adapted to changing requirements and have developed comprehensive rehabilitative methods. This approach, combined with the goal of restoring our wounded service members to the highest possible functional level, is resulting in the optimal reintegration of our wounded Warriors,” according to Lieutenant General Eric B. Schoomaker, Surgeon General of the US Army.
Written by experts in the military, Veterans Administration, and private sector—with specialty editing by Colonel Paul Pasquina (US Army Medical Corps) and Dr Rory Cooper (VA; University of Pittsburg)—the publication addresses aspects of combat amputee care ranging from surgical techniques to long-term care, polytrauma and comorbidities such as traumatic brain injury and burns, pain management, psychological issues, physical and occupational therapy, VA benefits, prosthetics and adaptive technologies, sports and recreational opportunities, and return to duty and vocational rehabilitation. The book will serve as an essential resource for providers involved in amputee care, as well as service members and veterans with major limb amputations.
Conceived in 1987, the Borden Institute, under the Army Surgeon General, publishes the Textbooks of Military Medicine. Each book is a comprehensive subject reference on the art and science of military medicine, extensively illustrated, and written to integrate lessons learned in past wars with current principles and practices of military medicine.
The Borden Institute offers volumes in hardback, as well as on its Web site and on CD-ROM.
For more information on the Borden Institute and how to order the publications, visit the organization online at www.bordeninstitute.army.mil.
###
Letter of the day: February 1
Surgeon General’s Office
Washington City, DC
February 1, 1868
Baron von Egloffstein,
Superintendent Heliographic Engraving Company
135 West 25th Street
New York City
Baron,
The two impressions of the plate representing the surgeons railway car of the hospital train of the Department of the Cumberland were duly received and submitted to the Surgeon General. I have also to acknowledge your communication of the 30th ult., announcing the transmission of these proofs, and asking for my criticism thereon.
I regard the work as a very satisfactory copy of the drawing. Much of the engraving appears to me to be done by hand, but it is immaterial how it is done provided so good work can be furnished at the same price as lithographic work.
For an edition of 5020 prints of a similar plate, done by lithography, this office has heretofore paid one hundred dollars, the paper being furnished by this office.
I am instructed by the Surgeon General to request you to send a proof on the thin paper. I herewith transmit, and also a statement of the price at which you can furnish 5020 prints, the paper being furnished.
I am, Baron,
Very respectfully,
Your obt. Servant,
By order of the Surgeon General,
[George A. Otis]
Ass’t. Surgeon, U.S. Army
Sunday, January 31, 2010
Post book review on creating a cell line
Letter of the day: January 31 (2 of 2)
January 31, 1887
Dear Sir:
Your letter of the 30th instant has been received. If you will have the kindness to send the man on a fair day, at an early opportunity, I shall be please to have a photograph taken of one side on an enlarged scale to show the supplementary nipple to better advantage.
Thanking you for your kind offer, I remain,
Very sincerely yours,
(Signed) John S. Billings
Surgeon U.S. Army
Curator Army Medical Museum
Byrne Major C.C.
Surgeon U.S. Army
Attending Surgeon Soldiers’ Home
Near Washington, D.C.
Letter of the day: January 31 (1 of 2)
Sir:
I am instructed by the Surgeon General to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of January 18th with the accompanying special surgical reports.
The bone specimen from the case of Pt. M.P. Johnson, 4th Cavalry, amputation on account of shot fracture of ankle joint, and the bullet and piece of exploded shell from the case of Pt. F.E. Sloat, 4th Cavalry, have also been received.
The Surgeon General desires me to thank you for these additions to the Museum collection.
Very truly yours,
(Signed) John S. Billings
Surgeon U.S. Army
Curator Army Medical Museum
Brown Captain Paul R.
Assistant Surgeon U.S. Army
Post Surgeon Fort Huachuca
Arizona Territory
Saturday, January 30, 2010
WRAMC campus plan debate in Post
By Lisa Rein
Washington Post Staff Writer
Saturday, January 30, 2010
The article contains the intriguing "District officials said Thursday night that the September 2011 closing date had been pushed back, although it is not clear to when."
Smithsonian American Art Museum has a lovely blog
Letter of the day: January 30
Surgeon General’s Office
Washington City D.C.
Jany 30th 1866
Sir,
About 12th September 1865, there was received from you, from Santa Fé, a cranium which has been given the number 4385, in the surgical section of the Army Medical Museum. The specimen shows a discolored surface of six inches by four over the superior anterior portion of the frontal bone. This spaa is also cribriform – No history accompanied the case, and it has been suggested it was one in which scalping had been practiced without immediately fatal results. You are earnestly desired to transmit such notes of the matter as you may possess.
Very respectfully,
Your obedt. servant,
By order of the Surgeon General
[George A. Otis]
Surgeon & Bvt. Lt. Col, U.S. Vols. Curator, A.M. Museum
Bvt Major H.E. Brown,
Assistant Surgeon U.S. Army at Hart’s Island, N.Y.H. [New York Harbor]
Care of Medl. Dir. Dept East, New York
Friday, January 29, 2010
Letter of the Day: January 29 (5 of 5)
Swift and Company
Kansas City Stock Yards
Kansas City
Address All Mail To Station ‘A’
1/29/96.
Dr. Sternberg,
Bacterialogical (sic) Dept.,
Washington, D.C.
Dear Sir:-
Referring to our favor of recent date, we enclose herewith memorandum invoice covering 2 Sour Hams, shipped [to] you.
Will appreciate a copy of your report when completed on these two hams. Shipment made at the request of Dr. D. H. White.
Yours respectfully,
Swift and Company,
Per, JAH
Letter of the Day: January 29 (4 of 5)
Numbered Correspondence 1215
January 29, 1896
Mr. Wayland F. Reynolds,
Clarksburg, W. Va.
Dear Sir:
In answer to your letter of the 28th inst., I would state that there is in this Museum a microscopic slide which contains the Lord’s prayer, 227 letters, in a space 1/294 x 1/441 of a square inch.
Very respectfully,
D.L. Huntington
Deputy Surgeon General, U.S. Army,
In charge of Museum and Library Division.
Letter of the Day: January 29 (3 of 5)
Dr. Fred Pettersen
Comfort, Texas.
January 29, 1881
Surgeon General, U.S.A.
Washington, D.C.
Sir:
By to-day’s mail I have forwarded a piece muscle (biceps) taken from a girl aged 8, who died from trichinosis, the same is remarkably full with trichinae spiratis in the second stages.
Very respectfully
Your Obt. Servt.
Fred Pettersen
M.D.
Letter of the Day: January 29 (2 of 5)
Fort Larned, Kansas
Jan. 29 1878
Surgeon General
U.S. Army
Sir
I have the honor to enclose copy of receipt issued this day to me by Post Quartermaster for one box addressed to the Army Medical Museum.
The contents are,
1) One Golden Eagle – shot near here Dec 2, 1877. I have roughly dressed it so as to leave the plumage on the skeleton, that the curator may use it as preferred, applying salt or alum.
2) One skull & bal. [balance] of skeleton of a male Raccoon found dead here Dec 2, 1877.
3) I also send in behalf of Asst. Surg. W.E. Whitehead the skin & extremities of one whooping crane (I believe) shot near here in fall of 1877 – arsenic and Plaster of Paris were used.
I am, Sir, with great respect
Your Obt Servt
Francis H. Atkins
A.A. Surgeon
U.S. Army
Letter of the Day: January 29 (1 of 5)
The photographs he refers to have not been catalogued and may no longer exist. Darn it.
County Clerk’s Office
John C. Johnston,
County Clerk
Newton, Kas. Jan 29, 1885
David Flynn
Army Medical Museum
Washington City DC
Dear Sir
If you remember I was in your Department last May (1884) and you had me photographed. I am the original of Cast No 1401 Shell wound in right side of my face, Battle of Spotsylvania CH [Court House] May 10 1864. You gave me several phots. But you said if I would write you would sand me some better ones when you had more leisure to get them up. If it is not asking too much I wish you would please send me ½ doz. of each side. I had both sides of my face taken etc.
Yours Truly
John C. Johnston
Newton PO
Harvey Co.
Kansas
[1 doz Photographs sent April 9, 1885]
New copy of South Africa's Adler Museum Bulletin has arrived
The world of medical museums is pretty small today, but there are still ones spread around the world. Our new copy of South Africa's Adler Museum Bulletin arrived today. Topics include disease detectives, British colonial nurses in Concentration Camps of the Anglo-Boer War, world’s first in vitro fertilisation of a gestational surrogate mother and “Do museum objects speak for themselves?” among others.
Thursday, January 28, 2010
Letter of the Day: January 28
Selected by Kathleen this time.
ND [immediately following letter of January 28 1864]
Specification of jars, for Army Medical Museum
Best pure glass, ground stoppers (extra with Emory) – stopper with glass knob, as in pattern. Each stopper to be provided with a hook inside. This hook to be attached as in figure 1, & not on the bottom of stopper as in sample, the object of the change to being to gain room for suspension of object. The mouths of the jars to be as wide as possible. In case it is not possible to make stoppers to the larger jars (24 in by 10 in; 18 in by 9 in; 16 in by 8 in) then these jars must be made as in figure 2, the top edge of the jar ground level so that a plate of glass or lead may be laid over it, & tied on with bladder.
The sizes and number of the jars required by the museum are as follows
12 jars 24 inches high by 10 inches wide
12 jars 18 inches high by 9 inches wide
48 jars 16 inches high by 8 inches wide
72 jars 12 inches high by 6 inches wide
72 jars 10 inches high by 4 inches wide
144 jars 7 inches high by 2 inches wide
---
360
Gentlemen, I desire to know the price per pound at which these jars can be delivered in Washington, and also the approximate number of pounds in all. As the funds at the command of the museum are somewhat limited the number of jars ordered must depend on this information. Is the government tax included in the prices as specified?
Yrs respectfully
JH Brinton
Surgeon, USA & Curator, A.M. Museum
Mssrs Muzzey & Munro
419 Commerce St.
Philadelphia, PA
Archives staff member departs
Jasmine High has been managing the Medical Illustration Service Library since last April, and handling the quality assurance on our large scanning project. She’s leaving us for the Smithsonian’s Natural History museum and we’ll miss her.